Psoriatic Arthritis

How Is Psoriatic Arthritis Treated?

No cure exists. However, with earlier detection, better medicines, and good treatment most people can lead a full life. The best way to manage the illness is to use a combination of medicines, physical therapy, exercise, and education. Medications such as nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) help reduce inflammation causing pain and swelling. If these medicines don’t work well, disease-modifying drugs may slow down the disease process. These drugs tend to have serious side effects and need close watching. A dermatologist (skin health care provider) may prescribe medicines for psoriasis.

Learning about arthritis is critical because it’s a lifelong disease. Exercise is important for proper joint movement and muscle strength. Alternating periods of rest and activity helps manage fatigue.

DOs and DON’Ts in Psoriatic Arthritis:

• DO take your medicines as prescribed.
• DO call your health care provider if you have side effects from the drugs or if the drugs don’t help joint pain, stiffness, or swelling or the psoriasis.
• DO ask your health care provider what over-the-counter pain drugs and skin products you may use with the prescription medicines.
• DO exercise, to help maintain joint range of motion and muscle strength.
• DO call your health care provider if you need a referral to a physical or occupational therapist for exercise or joint protection.

• DON’T wait and see if a drug’s side effect will go away. Call your health care provider.
• DON’T give up. If one drug doesn’t help, work with your health care provider until you find one that does.
• DON’T follow a specific diet without the ok of your health care provider.
• DON’T continue an exercise program that causes pain. Pain usually means that the exercise must be modified for you.